The concept of 'levels of analysis' aims to explain what?

The concept of 'levels of analysis' is a framework used in international relations to help explain the various factors that influence global interactions. It operates on the premise that different levels—such as the individual, state, and system—can be examined to understand the behavior and outcomes of international affairs. Recognizing these layers allows scholars and practitioners to better assess the complexities involved in global interactions, such as diplomacy, conflicts, and cooperation between nations.

This framework highlights that events in international relations can be driven by individual leaders' choices, state policies, or larger systemic factors like the international balance of power, thereby illuminating how these different influences intersect. Understanding 'levels of analysis' is crucial for comprehending the multifaceted nature of international issues, as it enables a more nuanced view of the global landscape and the various forces at play.